13. Percutaneous intervention for structural heart disease

Self-expandable vs balloon-expandable valves for TAVI

SOLVE-TAVI (VALVE)
Objective
to compare the clinical outcomes of newer generation self expandable Evolut R (SEV) and balloon expandable valve Sapien 3 (BEV) in high-risk patients with symptomatic aortic stenosis undergoing TAVI
Study
open-label, multicentre randomised trial (powered for equivalence with margin of 10%)
Population
patients ≥75 years at high-risk (EuroScore ≥20% and/or STS risk score ≥10%)
Endpoints
composite all-cause death, stroke, moderate/severe prosthetic valve regurgitation and permanent pacemaker implantation at 30 days
Conclusion
newer generation self-expandable valves and balloon-expandable valves are equivalent with respect to adverse events for transfemoral treatment of symptomatic aortic stenosis
Thiele et al. European Heart Journal. 2020;41:1890-99
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